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<channel>
	<title>Cristian Bradiceanu</title>
	<atom:link href="http://blog.bradiceanu.net/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net</link>
	<description>just another blog</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Mon, 18 Jan 2010 01:28:18 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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	<language>en</language>
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			<item>
		<title>FreeBSD: PPPoE client setup</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2010/01/18/freebsd-pppoe-client/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2010/01/18/freebsd-pppoe-client/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Jan 2010 01:28:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[FreeBSD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.bradiceanu.net/?p=208</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Append the provider configuration to /etc/ppp/ppp.conf:

provider:
set device PPPoE:&#60;interface&#62;
set authname &#60;PPPoE username&#62;
set authkey &#60;PPPoE password&#62;
set dial
set login
add default HISADDR
enable lqr echo
enable dns
nat enable yes
set redial 2

Replace &#60;interface&#62; with your network interface towards the PPPoE server. Start the PPPoE client, as root: /etc/rc.d/ppp start
Enable PPPoE client at startup, append to /etc/rc.conf:

ifconfig_&#60;interface&#62;="up"
ppp_enable="YES"
ppp_profile="provider"
ppp_mode="ddial"

Start the PPPoE client with /etc/rc.d/ppp start [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Append the provider configuration to /etc/ppp/ppp.conf:<br />
<code><br />
provider:<br />
set device PPPoE:&lt;interface&gt;<br />
set authname &lt;PPPoE username&gt;<br />
set authkey &lt;PPPoE password&gt;<br />
set dial<br />
set login<br />
add default HISADDR<br />
enable lqr echo<br />
enable dns<br />
nat enable yes<br />
set redial 2<br />
</code></p>
<p>Replace &lt;interface&gt; with your network interface towards the PPPoE server. Start the PPPoE client, as root: <code>/etc/rc.d/ppp start</code></p>
<p>Enable PPPoE client at startup, append to /etc/rc.conf:<br />
<code><br />
ifconfig_&lt;interface&gt;="up"<br />
ppp_enable="YES"<br />
ppp_profile="provider"<br />
ppp_mode="ddial"<br />
</code></p>
<p>Start the PPPoE client with <code>/etc/rc.d/ppp start</code> as root. The PPPoE interface is usually tun0.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>(Open)Solaris, Linux and FreeBSD tunnelbroker.net IPv6 setup</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/12/01/opensolaris-and-linux-tunnelbroker-net-ipv6-setup/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/12/01/opensolaris-and-linux-tunnelbroker-net-ipv6-setup/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 18:36:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[FreeBSD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IPv6]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Solaris]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.bradiceanu.net/?p=192</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After you create a Regular Tunnel at Hurricane Electric&#8217;s tunnelbroker.net you will receive the following informations:
Server IPv4 Address
Server IPv6 Address
Client IPv4 Address
Client IPv6 Address
Routed /64
Solaris and OpenSolaris IPv6 tunnel setup
Create /etc/hostname6.ip.tun0 file:
tsrc Client_IPv4_Address tdst Server_IPv4_Address up
addif Client_IPv6_Address Server_IPv6_Address up
Add the permanent IPv6 default gateway:
route -p add -inet6 default Server_IPv6_Address
(Tested on Solaris 10 5/09 and 10/09, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After you create a Regular Tunnel at <a href="http://www.he.net/">Hurricane Electric</a>&#8217;s <a href="http://tunnelbroker.net/">tunnelbroker.net</a> you will receive the following informations:</p>
<p>Server IPv4 Address<br />
Server IPv6 Address<br />
Client IPv4 Address<br />
Client IPv6 Address<br />
Routed /64</p>
<p><strong>Solaris and OpenSolaris IPv6 tunnel setup</strong></p>
<p>Create <code>/etc/hostname6.ip.tun0</code> file:<br />
<code>tsrc Client_IPv4_Address tdst Server_IPv4_Address up<br />
addif Client_IPv6_Address Server_IPv6_Address up</code></p>
<p>Add the permanent IPv6 default gateway:<br />
<code>route -p add -inet6 default Server_IPv6_Address</code></p>
<p>(Tested on <a href="http://www.sun.com/software/solaris/10/">Solaris</a> 10 5/09 and 10/09, <a href="http://www.opensolaris.com/">OpenSolaris</a> 2009.06 and 2010.02 preview snv_127)</p>
<p><strong>Linux (RHEL / Fedora / CentOS) IPv6 tunnel setup</strong></p>
<p>Create <code>/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-sit1</code> file:</p>
<p><code>DEVICE=sit1<br />
BOOTPROTO=none<br />
ONBOOT=yes<br />
IPV6INIT=yes<br />
IPV6TUNNELIPV4=Server_IPv4_Address<br />
IPV6TUNNELIPV4LOCAL=Client_IPv4_Address<br />
IPV6ADDR=Client_IPv6_Address/64<br />
</code></p>
<p>Add the following to <code>/etc/sysconfig/network</code> file:</p>
<p><code>NETWORKING_IPV6=yes<br />
IPV6_DEFAULTDEV=sit1</code></p>
<p>(Tested with <a href="http://fedoraproject.org/">Fedora</a> 11 and 12, <a href="http://www.centos.org/">CentOS</a> 5.3 and 5.4)</p>
<p><strong>FreeBSD IPv6 tunnel setup</strong></p>
<p>Add the following lines to <code>/etc/rc.conf</code> file:</p>
<p><code>gif_interfaces="gif0"<br />
gifconfig_gif0="Client_IPv4_Address Server_IPv4_Address"<br />
ipv6_enable="YES"<br />
ipv6_network_interfaces="lo0 gif0"<br />
ipv6_ifconfig_gif0="Client_IPv6_Address prefixlen 128"<br />
ipv6_defaultrouter="Server_IPv6_Address"</code></p>
<p>(Tested with <a href="http://www.freebsd.org/">FreeBSD</a> 6.4)</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Installing Fedora 12 PV domU guest on xVM dom0 OpenSolaris</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/11/20/fedora-12-on-opensolaris/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/11/20/fedora-12-on-opensolaris/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 21:48:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Solaris]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Virtualization]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.bradiceanu.net/?p=173</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Create a 10 GB ZVOL for storage:
pfexec zfs create -V 10g rpool/f12d0
Install Fedora 12 domU:
pfexec virt-install -n f12 -r 512 --vcpus=4 -f /dev/zvol/dsk/rpool/f12d0 -b e1000g0 --os-type=linux -p --nographics --os-variant=fedora11 -l http://fedora-12-mirror/fedora/linux/releases/12/Fedora/i386/os/
-n f12 &#8211; domU&#8217;s name
-r 512 &#8211; allocate 512 MB memory
&#8211;vcpus=4 &#8211; number of virtual CPUs allocated (make sure this number is lower or equal [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Create a 10 GB <a href="http://docs.sun.com/app/docs/doc/817-2271/gaypf?l=en&#038;a=view" target="_new">ZVOL</a> for storage:<br />
<code>pfexec zfs create -V 10g rpool/f12d0</code></p>
<p>Install <a href="http://fedoraproject.org/" target="_new">Fedora</a> 12 domU:<br />
<code>pfexec virt-install -n f12 -r 512 --vcpus=4 -f /dev/zvol/dsk/rpool/f12d0 -b e1000g0 --os-type=linux -p --nographics --os-variant=fedora11 -l http://fedora-12-mirror/fedora/linux/releases/12/Fedora/i386/os/</code></p>
<p>-n f12 &#8211; domU&#8217;s name<br />
-r 512 &#8211; allocate 512 MB memory<br />
&#8211;vcpus=4 &#8211; number of virtual CPUs allocated (make sure this number is lower or equal to the number of CPUs available)<br />
-f /dev/zvol/dsk/rpool/f12d0 &#8211; ZVOL block device<br />
-b e1000g0 &#8211; bridged networking to e1000g0 interface<br />
-p &#8211; paravirtualized guest<br />
&#8211;os-variant=fedora11 &#8211; &#8220;hack&#8221; until fedora12 OS-Variant will be integrated into xVM<br />
-l http://fedora-12-mirror/fedora/linux/releases/12/Fedora/i386/os/ &#8211; replace fedora-12-mirror with a near <a href="http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/publiclist/Fedora/12/" target="_new">Fedora 12 mirror</a>, replace i386 with x86_64 for 64-bit domU</p>
<p>After you bring up the network, do a VNC installation.<br />
Until xVM supports ext4 boot, make sure to create an ext3 /boot partition (or just a big ext3 / filesystem)</p>
<p>After installation, start the domU:<br />
<code>pfexec xm start -c f12</code><br />
You will be presented the pygrub menu, just press Enter to boot.</p>
<p>Log into the domU and change the default <code>timeout=0</code> to a different value (e.g. 5 seconds) in <code>/boot/grub/grub.conf</code>. Now you can use <code>virsh start / shutdown</code> commands.</p>
<p>To auto-start the guest on host boot:<br />
<code>virsh autostart f12</code></p>
<p>Tested on <a href="http://www.opensolaris.org/" target="_new">OpenSolaris</a> 2010.02 preview <a href="http://pkg.opensolaris.org/dev/" target="_new">snv_127</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Fedora 12 PPTP server</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/11/20/fedora-12-pptp-server/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/11/20/fedora-12-pptp-server/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 15:09:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VPN]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.bradiceanu.net/?p=154</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve build a Fedora 12 Poptop rpm:

pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc12.i386.rpm MD5 bdab201d70e78abe40f873d71880f718
pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc12.src.rpm MD5 ebd64f47b0a40a7585e22a11cc4e2890
If you get this error message:
Plugin /usr/lib/pptpd/pptpd-logwtmp.so is for pppd version 2.4.3, this is 2.4.4
just comment out logwtmp option in /etc/pptpd.conf and restart pptpd with service pptpd restart.
Username/password pairs used for pptp authentication should be placed in /etc/ppp/chap-secrets
# client       [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve build a <a href="http://fedoraproject.org/">Fedora</a> 12 <a href="http://www.poptop.org/">Poptop</a> rpm:<br />
<br />
<a href="http://www.bradiceanu.net/files/pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc12.i386.rpm">pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc12.i386.rpm</a> MD5 bdab201d70e78abe40f873d71880f718<br />
<a href="http://www.bradiceanu.net/files/pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc12.src.rpm">pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc12.src.rpm</a> MD5 ebd64f47b0a40a7585e22a11cc4e2890</p>
<p>If you get this error message:<br />
<code>Plugin /usr/lib/pptpd/pptpd-logwtmp.so is for pppd version 2.4.3, this is 2.4.4</code><br />
just comment out <code>logwtmp</code> option in <code>/etc/pptpd.conf</code> and restart pptpd with <code>service pptpd restart</code>.</p>
<p>Username/password pairs used for pptp authentication should be placed in <code>/etc/ppp/chap-secrets</code><br />
<code># client        server  secret                  IP addresses<br />
username        *        password<br />
</code></p>
<p>To supply a DNS server to PPTP clients, just add them to <code>/etc/ppp/options.pptpd</code> like <code>ms-dns A.B.C.D</code>.</p>
<p>To configure local and remote PPTP client&#8217;s IP address modify <code>localip</code> and <code>remoteip</code> options in <code>/etc/pptpd.conf</code>.</p>
<p>To enable pptp server at startup run <code>chkconfig pptpd on</code>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>OpenSolaris 2009.06 to OpenSolaris preview 2010.02 (build 124)</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/10/07/opensolaris-2009-06-to-opensolaris-preview-2010-02-build-124/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/10/07/opensolaris-2009-06-to-opensolaris-preview-2010-02-build-124/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2009 22:04:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Solaris]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Virtualization]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.bradiceanu.net/?p=144</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Create a new Boot Environment:
pfexec beadm create devel
Mount the new Boot Environment:
pfexec mkdir /mnt/devel
pfexec beadm mount devel /mnt/devel

Use the dev publisher:
pfexec pkg -R /mnt/devel set-publisher -O http://pkg.opensolaris.org/dev opensolaris.org
Update to the latest bits:
pfexec pkg -R /mnt/devel image-update -v
If everything went fine (after you read the Release Notes), activate the new BE:
pfexec beadm activate devel
Reboot:
pfexec shutdown -y [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Create a new Boot Environment:<br />
<code>pfexec beadm create devel</code></p>
<p>Mount the new Boot Environment:<br />
<code>pfexec mkdir /mnt/devel<br />
pfexec beadm mount devel /mnt/devel<br />
</code></p>
<p>Use the dev publisher:<br />
<code>pfexec pkg -R /mnt/devel set-publisher -O http://pkg.opensolaris.org/dev opensolaris.org</code></p>
<p>Update to the latest bits:<br />
<code>pfexec pkg -R /mnt/devel image-update -v</code></p>
<p>If everything went fine (after you read the Release Notes), activate the new BE:<br />
<code>pfexec beadm activate devel</code></p>
<p>Reboot:<br />
<code>pfexec shutdown -y -g1 -i6</code></p>
<p>Did this remotely. After reboot, system was up and running, including all xVM domU autostarted.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>libima should get over pkginfo love</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/09/18/libima-should-get-over-pkginfo-love/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/09/18/libima-should-get-over-pkginfo-love/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Sep 2009 12:01:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fun]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Solaris]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.bradiceanu.net/?p=137</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[From Solaris Patch 119091-34
Problem Description: 
6801126 libima should get over pkginfo love
I sure hope libima got over pkginfo love!
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From Solaris Patch 119091-34</p>
<p><code>Problem Description: </p>
<p>6801126 libima should get over pkginfo love</code></p>
<p>I sure hope <code>libima</code> got over <code>pkginfo</code> love!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>$20 Xen VPS Gandi vs. Linode vs. Slicehost</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/09/17/20-xen-vps-gandi-vs-linode-vs-slicehost/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/09/17/20-xen-vps-gandi-vs-linode-vs-slicehost/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2009 15:45:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Virtualization]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.bradiceanu.net/?p=89</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[


Gandi
Linode
Slicehost


Plan
1 Share
Linode 360
256 slice


Price
14.35 EUR(~20 USD)
19.95 USD
20 USD


RAM
256MB
360MB
256MB


Storage
8GB(3 OS + 5 Data)
16GB
10GB


Bandwidth
5 Mbit
200GB
100GB


My VPS Location
Paris, FranceEurope
Dallas, TXUSA
St. Louis, MIUSA


My VPS CPU
Quad-Core AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 8346 HE
Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU L5420 @ 2.50GHz
Dual Core AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 270


My VPS vCPUs
1
4
4


My VPS OS
CentOS 5.3
CentOS 5.3
CentOS 5.3


My VPS Buffered disk reads
10.48 MB/sec
73.77 MB/sec
60.86 MB/sec


My VPS OGR-NG Benchmark
23,608,069 nodes/sec
40,910,174 nodes/sec
17,593,557 [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<table width="100%" border="1">
<tr>
<th width="25%"></th>
<th width="25%"><a href="http://www.gandi.net/" target=_new>Gandi</a></th>
<th width="25%"><a href="http://www.linode.com/" target=_new>Linode</a></th>
<th width="25%"><a href="http://www.slicehost.com/" target=_new>Slicehost</a></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Plan</strong></td>
<td>1 Share</td>
<td>Linode 360</td>
<td>256 slice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Price</strong></td>
<td>14.35 EUR<br />(~20 USD)</td>
<td>19.95 USD</td>
<td>20 USD</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>RAM</strong></td>
<td>256MB</td>
<td>360MB</td>
<td>256MB</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Storage</strong></td>
<td>8GB<br />(3 OS + 5 Data)</td>
<td>16GB</td>
<td>10GB</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Bandwidth</strong></td>
<td>5 Mbit</td>
<td>200GB</td>
<td>100GB</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>My VPS Location</strong></td>
<td>Paris, France<br />Europe</td>
<td>Dallas, TX<br />USA</td>
<td>St. Louis, MI<br />USA</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>My VPS CPU</strong></td>
<td>Quad-Core AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 8346 HE</td>
<td>Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU L5420 @ 2.50GHz</td>
<td>Dual Core AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 270</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>My VPS vCPUs</strong></td>
<td>1</td>
<td>4</td>
<td>4</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>My VPS OS</strong></td>
<td>CentOS 5.3</td>
<td>CentOS 5.3</td>
<td>CentOS 5.3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>My VPS Buffered disk reads</strong></td>
<td>10.48 MB/sec</td>
<td>73.77 MB/sec</td>
<td>60.86 MB/sec</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>My VPS OGR-NG Benchmark</strong></td>
<td>23,608,069 nodes/sec</td>
<td>40,910,174 nodes/sec</td>
<td>17,593,557 nodes/sec</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>My VPS RC5-72 Benchmark</strong></td>
<td>7,703,097 keys/sec</td>
<td>9,297,850 keys/sec</td>
<td>8,585,510 keys/sec</td>
</tr>
</table>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Linux /proc/cpuinfo flags</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/07/20/linux-proccpuinfo-flags/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/07/20/linux-proccpuinfo-flags/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2009 23:35:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.bradiceanu.net/?p=81</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Linux /proc/cpuinfo flags]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>fpu &#8211; Onboard <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floating-point_unit" target="_new">FPU</a><br />
vme &#8211; Virtual Mode Extensions<br />
de &#8211; Debugging Extensions<br />
pse &#8211; <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Page_Size_Extension" target="_new">Page Size Extensions</a><br />
tsc &#8211; <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_Stamp_Counter" target="_new">Time Stamp Counter</a><br />
msr &#8211; <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model-specific_register" target="_new">Model-Specific Registers</a><br />
pae &#8211; <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_Address_Extension" target="_new">Physical Address Extensions</a><br />
mce &#8211; <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine_check_architecture" target="_new">Machine Check Architecture</a><br />
cx8 &#8211; CMPXCHG8 instruction<br />
apic &#8211; Onboard APIC<br />
sep &#8211; <a href="http://www.geoffchappell.com/viewer.htm?doc=studies/windows/km/cpu/sep.htm" target="_new">SYSENTER/SYSEXIT</a><br />
mtrr &#8211; <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_Type_Range_Registers" target="_new">Memory Type Range Registers</a><br />
pge &#8211; Page Global Enable<br />
mca &#8211; Machine Check Architecture<br />
cmov &#8211; <a href="http://www.rcollins.org/p6/opcodes/CMOV.html" target="_new">CMOV</a> instructions (plus FCMOVcc, FCOMI with FPU)<br />
pat &#8211; <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Page_Attribute_Table" target="_new">Page Attribute Table</a><br />
pse36 &#8211; <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PSE-36" target="_new">36-bit PSEs</a><br />
pn &#8211; Processor serial number<br />
clflush &#8211; CLFLUSH instruction<br />
dts &#8211; Debug Store<br />
acpi &#8211; ACPI via MSR<br />
mmx &#8211; <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MMX_%28instruction_set%29" target="_new">Multimedia Extensions</a><br />
fxsr &#8211; FXSAVE/FXRSTOR, CR4.OSFXSR<br />
sse &#8211; SSE<br />
sse2 &#8211; SSE2<br />
ss &#8211; CPU self snoop<br />
ht &#8211; Hyper-Threading<br />
tm &#8211; Automatic clock control<br />
ia64 &#8211; IA-64 processor<br />
pbe &#8211; Pending Break Enable</p>
<p>syscall &#8211; SYSCALL/SYSRET<br />
mp &#8211; MP Capable<br />
nx &#8211; Execute Disable<br />
mmxext &#8211; AMD MMX extensions<br />
fxsr_opt &#8211; FXSAVE/FXRSTOR optimizations<br />
pdpe1gb &#8211; GB pages<br />
rdtscp &#8211; RDTSCP<br />
lm &#8211; Long Mode (x86-64)<br />
3dnowext &#8211; AMD 3DNow! extensions<br />
3dnow &#8211; 3DNow!<br />
k8 &#8211; Opteron, Athlon64<br />
k7 &#8211; Athlon<br />
constant_tsc &#8211; TSC ticks at a constant rate<br />
up &#8211; smp kernel running on up<br />
pebs &#8211; Precise-Event Based Sampling<br />
bts &#8211; Branch Trace Store<br />
nonstop_tsc &#8211; TSC does not stop in C states<br />
pni &#8211; SSE-3<br />
pclmulqdq &#8211; PCLMULQDQ instruction<br />
dtes64 &#8211; 64-bit Debug Store<br />
monitor &#8211; Monitor/Mwait support<br />
ds_cpl &#8211; CPL Qual. Debug Store<br />
vmx &#8211; Hardware virtualization<br />
smx &#8211; Safer mode<br />
est &#8211; Enhanced SpeedStep<br />
tm2 &#8211; Thermal Monitor 2<br />
ssse3 &#8211; Supplemental SSE-3<br />
cid &#8211; Context ID<br />
fma &#8211; Fused multiply-add<br />
cx16 &#8211; CMPXCHG16B<br />
xptr &#8211; Send Task Priority Messages<br />
pdcm &#8211; Performance Capabilities<br />
dca &#8211; Direct Cache Access<br />
sse4_1 &#8211; SSE-4.1<br />
sse4_2 &#8211; SSE-4.2<br />
x2apic &#8211; x2APIC<br />
aes &#8211; AES instructions<br />
xsave &#8211; XSAVE/XRSTOR/XSETBV/XGETBV<br />
avx &#8211; Advanced Vector Extensions<br />
hypervisor &#8211; Running on a hypervisor<br />
lahf_lm &#8211; LAHF/SAHF in long mode<br />
cmp_legacy &#8211; If yes HyperThreading not valid<br />
svm &#8211; Secure virtual machine<br />
extapic &#8211; Extended APIC space<br />
cr8legacy &#8211; CR8 in 32-bit mode<br />
abm &#8211; Advanced bit manipulation<br />
sse4a &#8211; SSE-4A<br />
ibs &#8211; Instruction Based Sampling<br />
sse5 &#8211; SSE-5<br />
skinit &#8211; SKINIT/STGI instructions<br />
wdt &#8211; Watchdog timer</p>
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		<title>Happy Fish</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/07/16/happy-fish/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/07/16/happy-fish/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2009 15:40:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
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		<title>Another Middle East undersea fiber cut</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2008/12/19/another-middle-east-undersea-fiber-cut/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2008/12/19/another-middle-east-undersea-fiber-cut/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Dec 2008 18:26:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Internet]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Internet service in Egypt, the UAE, India and other counties in the region was interrupted today when submarine cables in the Mediterranean Sea failed. 
Cause of the failure is not known at this time, says operator Reliance GlobalCom. A total of three cables linking Italy and Egypt went down. A ship has been sent out to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Internet service in Egypt, the UAE, India and other counties in the region was interrupted today when submarine cables in the Mediterranean Sea failed. </p>
<p>Cause of the failure is not known at this time, says operator Reliance GlobalCom. A total of three cables linking Italy and Egypt went down. A ship has been sent out to fix the problems.</p>
<p>Currently, services are being rerouted to backup cables and satellites. As rerouting measures fully kick in, services are expected to improve by early Saturday morning.</p>
<p>This isn&#8217;t the first time that cable service to the region has failed. Earlier this year, five separate undersea cables were cut between late January and early February, interrupting service to a number of countries.  </p>
<p>There&#8217;s likely to be some serious failure analysis involved if we see some more pipes go off-line in the next week.</p>
<p>(quoted from <a href="http://www.fiercetelecom.com/story/middle-east-undersea-cable-cuts-strike-again/2008-12-19" target="_blank">here</a>).</p>
<p><a href="http://www.fiercetelecom.com/story/middle-east-undersea-cable-cuts-strike-again/2008-12-19" target="_blank"></a>SANS Internet Storm Center <a href="http://isc.sans.org/diary.html?storyid=5524" target="_blank">page</a> about this event.</p>
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