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<channel>
	<title>Cristian Bradiceanu &#187; Linux</title>
	<atom:link href="http://blog.bradiceanu.net/category/linux/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net</link>
	<description>just another (technical) blog</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Sun, 13 Nov 2011 14:18:13 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<item>
		<title>Fedora 15 pptpd RPMs</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2011/10/31/fedora-15-pptpd-rpms/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2011/10/31/fedora-15-pptpd-rpms/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 31 Oct 2011 18:56:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cristian Bradiceanu</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VPN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fedora]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pptp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pptpd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rpm]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.bradiceanu.net/?p=466</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Fedora 15 pptpd source RPM: pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc15.src.rpm MD5 65001b6c4d86cdfb5e28f89567782389 Fedora 15 pptpd i386 RPM: pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc15.i386.rpm MD5 7c2aec6c7caf63c673d55134f1e1fb68 Fedora 15 pptpd x86_64 RPM: pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc15.x86_64.rpm MD5 078a36e081b29804c02424b244bba7cf Same comments apply from the other pptpd posts.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Fedora 15 pptpd source RPM:<br />
<a href="http://www.bradiceanu.net/files/pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc15.src.rpm" title="pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc15.src.rpm" target="_blank">pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc15.src.rpm</a> MD5 65001b6c4d86cdfb5e28f89567782389</p>
<p>Fedora 15 pptpd i386 RPM:<br />
<a href="http://www.bradiceanu.net/files/pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc15.i386.rpm" title="pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc15.i386.rpm" target="_blank">pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc15.i386.rpm</a> MD5 7c2aec6c7caf63c673d55134f1e1fb68</p>
<p>Fedora 15 pptpd x86_64 RPM:<br />
<a href="http://www.bradiceanu.net/files/pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc15.x86_64.rpm" title="pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc15.x86_64.rpm" target="_blank">pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc15.x86_64.rpm</a> MD5 078a36e081b29804c02424b244bba7cf</p>
<p>Same comments apply from the other pptpd <a href="http://blog.bradiceanu.net/tag/pptpd/" target="_blank">posts</a>.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Exactly what I wanted to see on a production server&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2011/09/15/fs-cache-tech-preview/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2011/09/15/fs-cache-tech-preview/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Sep 2011 22:34:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cristian Bradiceanu</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fun]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[centos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fs-cache]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fscache]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nfs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rhel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[scientific linux]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.bradiceanu.net/?p=400</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[RHEL 6.1 / Scientific Linux 6.1 dmesg: TECH PREVIEW: fscache may not be fully supported. Please review provided documentation for limitations. FS-Cache: Loaded FS-Cache: Netfs 'nfs' registered for caching Excerpt from RHEL 6.1 Technical Notes, Chapter 3. Technology Previews: FS-Cache FS-Cache is a new feature in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 that enables networked file [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>RHEL 6.1 / Scientific Linux 6.1 dmesg:<br />
<code><br />
TECH PREVIEW: fscache may not be fully supported.<br />
Please review provided documentation for limitations.<br />
FS-Cache: Loaded<br />
FS-Cache: Netfs 'nfs' registered for caching<br />
</code><br />
Excerpt from <a href="http://docs.redhat.com/docs/en-US/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux/6/html-single/6.1_Technical_Notes/index.html#id1976412" title="RHEL 6.1 Technical Notes" target="_blank">RHEL 6.1 Technical Notes, Chapter 3. Technology Previews</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>
FS-Cache<br />
FS-Cache is a new feature in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 that enables networked file systems (e.g. NFS) to have a persistent cache of data on the client machine.
</p></blockquote>
<p>&#8230; and nothing about the limitations or how to disable fscache.</p>
<p>Tried to add <code>install fscache /bin/true</code> to /etc/modprobe.d/fscache.conf with the following dmesg result (of course, no NFS filesystems mounted):<br />
<code></p>
<p>nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_read_or_alloc_pages<br />
nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_relinquish_cookie<br />
nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_unregister_netfs<br />
nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_maybe_release_page<br />
nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_read_or_alloc_page<br />
nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_uncache_page<br />
nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_register_netfs<br />
nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_write_page<br />
nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_wait_on_page_write<br />
nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_acquire_cookie<br />
nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_read_or_alloc_pages<br />
nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_relinquish_cookie<br />
nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_unregister_netfs<br />
nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_maybe_release_page<br />
nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_read_or_alloc_page<br />
nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_uncache_page<br />
nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_register_netfs<br />
nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_write_page<br />
nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_wait_on_page_write<br />
nfs: Unknown symbol __fscache_acquire_cookie<br />
</code></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How to convert CentOS 6.0 to Scientific Linux 6.x</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2011/09/02/how-to-convert-centos-6-0-to-scientific-linux-6-x/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2011/09/02/how-to-convert-centos-6-0-to-scientific-linux-6-x/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Sep 2011 21:34:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cristian Bradiceanu</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[centos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[scientific linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sl]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sl6x]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[yum]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.bradiceanu.net/?p=385</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Install the Scientific Linux 6.x yum repositories: rpm -ivh http://ftp.scientificlinux.org/linux/scientific/6x/i386/os/Packages/yum-conf-sl6x-1-1.noarch.rpm Install the required GPG keys: - for i386 arch: rpm -ivh --force http://ftp.scientificlinux.org/linux/scientific/6x/i386/os/Packages/sl-release-6.1-2.i686.rpm OR - for x86_64 arch: rpm -ivh --force http://ftp.scientificlinux.org/linux/scientific/6x/x86_64/os/Packages/sl-release-6.1-2.x86_64.rpm Update from CentOS 6.0 to Scientific Linux 6.x using yum: yum clean all yum update Remove some old packages: rpm -e centos-release rpm [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Install the Scientific Linux 6.x yum repositories:<code><br />
rpm -ivh http://ftp.scientificlinux.org/linux/scientific/6x/i386/os/Packages/yum-conf-sl6x-1-1.noarch.rpm<br />
</code></p>
<p>Install the required GPG keys:<br />
- for i386 arch:<code><br />
rpm -ivh --force http://ftp.scientificlinux.org/linux/scientific/6x/i386/os/Packages/sl-release-6.1-2.i686.rpm<br />
</code><br />
OR</p>
<p>- for x86_64 arch:<code><br />
rpm -ivh --force http://ftp.scientificlinux.org/linux/scientific/6x/x86_64/os/Packages/sl-release-6.1-2.x86_64.rpm<br />
</code></p>
<p>Update from CentOS 6.0 to Scientific Linux 6.x using yum:<code><br />
yum clean all<br />
yum update<br />
</code></p>
<p>Remove some old packages:<code><br />
rpm -e centos-release<br />
rpm -e yum-plugin-fastestmirror<br />
</code></p>
<p>Reboot and enjoy!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Solved: e1000: eth0: e1000_clean_tx_irq: Detected Tx Unit Hang</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2010/11/28/netdev-watchdog-eth0-transmit-timed-out/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2010/11/28/netdev-watchdog-eth0-transmit-timed-out/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Nov 2010 12:01:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[centos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[e1000]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rhel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tx unit hang]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.bradiceanu.net/?p=260</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[On one amd64 machine running CentOS 5.5 x86_64 the e1000 network interfaces go down and up with the following messages: e1000: eth0: e1000_clean_tx_irq: Detected Tx Unit Hang Tx Queue             &#60;0&#62; TDH                  &#60;62&#62; TDT                  &#60;8d&#62; next_to_use          &#60;8d&#62; next_to_clean        &#60;62&#62; buffer_info[next_to_clean] time_stamp           &#60;10037f7b6&#62; next_to_watch        &#60;62&#62; jiffies              &#60;10037fcd4&#62; next_to_watch.status &#60;0&#62; NETDEV WATCHDOG: eth0: transmit timed out This issue [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On one amd64 machine running CentOS 5.5 x86_64 the e1000 network interfaces go down and up with the following messages:</p>
<pre>e1000: eth0: e1000_clean_tx_irq: Detected Tx Unit Hang
 Tx Queue             &lt;0&gt;
 TDH                  &lt;62&gt;
 TDT                  &lt;8d&gt;
 next_to_use          &lt;8d&gt;
 next_to_clean        &lt;62&gt;
buffer_info[next_to_clean]
 time_stamp           &lt;10037f7b6&gt;
 next_to_watch        &lt;62&gt;
 jiffies              &lt;10037fcd4&gt;
 next_to_watch.status &lt;0&gt;
NETDEV WATCHDOG: eth0: transmit timed out</pre>
<p>This issue usually appears on machines with 4GB or more memory. I have tried a lot of things but no luck.</p>
<p>The fix comes with new Intel&#8217;s e1000 driver.</p>
<p>Download the latest driver from<a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/e1000/files/e1000%20stable/" target="_blank"> e1000 stable on SF</a> (8.0.25 at the time of writing).</p>
<p>Build the RPM:</p>
<pre>rpmbuild -tb /path/to/e1000-8.0.25.tar.gz</pre>
<p>Install the new e1000 RPM driver:</p>
<pre>rpm -ivh /usr/src/redhat/RPMS/x86_64/e1000-8.0.25-1.x86_64.rpm</pre>
<p>Add ignore_64bit_dma=1 driver option in /etc/modprobe.conf:</p>
<pre>options e1000 ignore_64bit_dma=1</pre>
<p>Reboot and enjoy!</p>
<p>From e1000 README file:</p>
<p>ignore_64bit_dma<br />
&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<br />
Valid Range:   0-xxxxxxx (0=off)<br />
Default Value: 0<br />
Usage: insmod e1000.ko ignore_64bit_dma=1</p>
<p>When non zero the driver will only request DMA mapping of host memory<br />
in the lower 4GB region. This provides a workaround for users of AMD platforms<br />
GA-MA78G-DS3H &amp; SM4021M-T2R+ that have reported TXHangs on system that have<br />
&gt;4GB RAM, suspected caused by some (no deep root cause) issue in the Dual<br />
Address Cycle (DAC) DMA mechanism needed to access addresses above 4GB.<br />
Setting ignore_64bit_dma to 1 activates the workaround.</p>
<p>This parameter is different than other parameters, in that it is a<br />
single (not 1,1,1 etc.) parameter applied to all driver instances and<br />
it is also available during runtime at<br />
/sys/module/e1000/parameters/ignore_64bit_dma</p>
<p>Update: if your newer kernel crashes with e1000 ElRepo driver version 8.0.30 or older (detailed <a href="http://elrepo.org/bugs/view.php?id=194" target="_blank">here</a>), please update to the latest version, currently 8.0.35. Thanks again ElRepo!</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Installing Solaris 11 Express domU under CentOS 5 dom0</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2010/11/20/solaris11express_domu/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2010/11/20/solaris11express_domu/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 20 Nov 2010 08:11:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Solaris]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Virtualization]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.bradiceanu.net/?p=256</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[First, download Solaris 11 Express from Oracle. Install Solaris 11 Express HVM domU with virt-install: virt-install -n sx11 -r 2048 --vcpus=4 --os-type=solaris --os-variant=opensolaris \ -v -c /path/to/sol-11-exp-201011-text-x86.iso --disk path=sx11.img,size=20 \ -b br1 --vnc --noautoconsole Of course, adjust domU memory (-r), vcpus, path to Solaris 11 Express DVD, disk path, network bridge (-b). After installation has [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>First, download <a title="Oracle Solaris" href="http://www.oracle.com/us/products/servers-storage/solaris/index.html" target="_blank">Solaris 11 Express</a> from Oracle.</p>
<p>Install Solaris 11 Express HVM domU with virt-install:</p>
<pre>virt-install -n sx11 -r 2048 --vcpus=4 --os-type=solaris --os-variant=opensolaris \
-v -c /path/to/sol-11-exp-201011-text-x86.iso --disk path=sx11.img,size=20 \
-b br1 --vnc --noautoconsole</pre>
<p>Of course, adjust domU memory (-r), vcpus, path to Solaris 11 Express DVD, disk path, network bridge (-b).</p>
<p>After installation has started, you can connect to the VNC display. First, determine which port:</p>
<pre>virsh vncdisplay sx11
:8</pre>
<p>Finish the installation as usual. After reboot, you can start the Solaris 11 Express domU:</p>
<pre>virsh start sx11</pre>
<p>or have the domain autostarted at dom0 boot:</p>
<pre>virsh autostart sx11
</pre>
<p>Or disable autostarting</p>
<pre>virsh autostart --disable sx11</pre>
<p>Enjoy!</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Fedora 14 pptpd RPMs</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2010/11/14/fedora-14-pptpd-rpms/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2010/11/14/fedora-14-pptpd-rpms/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 14 Nov 2010 12:51:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VPN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fedora]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pptp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pptpd]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.bradiceanu.net/?p=251</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Fedora 14 source RPM: pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc14.src.rpm MD5 8fe1eae2096eb387c74394618027dda1 Fedora 14 x86_64 RPM: pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc14.x86_64.rpm MD5 17c9bf6473168b1b59ca331fb73b55b7 For more informations please see my previous posts here and here. Enjoy!]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Fedora 14 source RPM:<br />
<a title="pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc14.src.rpm" href="http://www.bradiceanu.net/files/pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc14.src.rpm" target="_blank">pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc14.src.rpm</a> MD5 8fe1eae2096eb387c74394618027dda1</p>
<p>Fedora 14 x86_64 RPM:<br />
<a title="pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc14.x86_64.rpm" href="http://www.bradiceanu.net/files/pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc14.x86_64.rpm" target="_blank">pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc14.x86_64.rpm</a> MD5 17c9bf6473168b1b59ca331fb73b55b7</p>
<p>For more informations please see my previous posts <a href="http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2010/11/01/fedora-13-pptpd-rpms/" target="_blank">here</a> and <a href="http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/11/20/fedora-12-pptp-server/" target="_blank">here</a>.</p>
<p>Enjoy!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Fedora 13 pptpd RPMs</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2010/11/01/fedora-13-pptpd-rpms/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2010/11/01/fedora-13-pptpd-rpms/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Nov 2010 15:31:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VPN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fedora]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pptp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pptpd]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.bradiceanu.net/?p=235</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Fedora 13 source RPM: pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc13.src.rpm MD5 8ccf41430af197e85ba7b67a0d6b95ea Fedora 13 i386 RPM: pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc13.i386.rpm MD5 904bcab3f58784a362499496ebdacb25 Fedora 13 x86_64 RPM: pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc13.x86_64.rpm MD5 3d3209427d11981ef1827bd004e65736 I have commented out logwtmp in pptpd.conf, please see my previous post. Tested with the following PPTP clients: Apple Mac OS X 10.6.4, Apple iPad (iOS 3.2.2), Apple iPhone 4 (iOS 4.1), Apple iPhone [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Fedora 13 source RPM:<a href="http://www.bradiceanu.net/files/pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc13.src.rpm" target="_blank"><br />
pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc13.src.rpm</a> MD5 8ccf41430af197e85ba7b67a0d6b95ea</p>
<p>Fedora 13 i386 RPM:<br />
<a href="http://www.bradiceanu.net/files/pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc13.i386.rpm" target="_blank">pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc13.i386.rpm</a> MD5 904bcab3f58784a362499496ebdacb25</p>
<p>Fedora 13 x86_64 RPM:<br />
<a href="http://www.bradiceanu.net/files/pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc13.x86_64.rpm" target="_blank">pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc13.x86_64.rpm</a> MD5 3d3209427d11981ef1827bd004e65736</p>
<p>I have commented out logwtmp in pptpd.conf, please see my previous <a href="http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/11/20/fedora-12-pptp-server/" target="_blank">post</a>.</p>
<p>Tested with the following PPTP clients: Apple Mac OS X 10.6.4, Apple iPad (iOS 3.2.2), Apple iPhone 4 (iOS 4.1), Apple iPhone 3GS (iOS 4.1), Apple iPhone 3G (iOS 4.1), Microsoft Windows 7 Professional, Microsoft Windows XP Professional SP3, pptpclient 1.7.2, mpd 5.5.</p>
<p>Enjoy!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>(Open)Solaris, Linux and FreeBSD tunnelbroker.net IPv6 setup</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/12/01/opensolaris-and-linux-tunnelbroker-net-ipv6-setup/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/12/01/opensolaris-and-linux-tunnelbroker-net-ipv6-setup/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 18:36:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[FreeBSD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IPv6]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Solaris]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ipv6-in-ipv4]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[opensolaris]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tunnel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.bradiceanu.net/?p=192</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After you create a Regular Tunnel at Hurricane Electric&#8216;s tunnelbroker.net you will receive the following informations: Server IPv4 Address Server IPv6 Address Client IPv4 Address Client IPv6 Address Routed /64 Solaris and OpenSolaris IPv6 tunnel setup Create /etc/hostname6.ip.tun0 file: tsrc Client_IPv4_Address tdst Server_IPv4_Address up addif Client_IPv6_Address Server_IPv6_Address up Add the permanent IPv6 default gateway: route [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After you create a Regular Tunnel at <a href="http://www.he.net/">Hurricane Electric</a>&#8216;s <a href="http://tunnelbroker.net/">tunnelbroker.net</a> you will receive the following informations:</p>
<p>Server IPv4 Address<br />
Server IPv6 Address<br />
Client IPv4 Address<br />
Client IPv6 Address<br />
Routed /64</p>
<p><strong>Solaris and OpenSolaris IPv6 tunnel setup</strong></p>
<p>Create <code>/etc/hostname6.ip.tun0</code> file:<br />
<code>tsrc Client_IPv4_Address tdst Server_IPv4_Address up<br />
addif Client_IPv6_Address Server_IPv6_Address up</code></p>
<p>Add the permanent IPv6 default gateway:<br />
<code>route -p add -inet6 default Server_IPv6_Address</code></p>
<p>(Tested on <a href="http://www.sun.com/software/solaris/10/">Solaris</a> 10 5/09 and 10/09, <a href="http://www.opensolaris.com/">OpenSolaris</a> 2009.06 and 2010.02 preview snv_127)</p>
<p><strong>Linux (RHEL / Fedora / CentOS) IPv6 tunnel setup</strong></p>
<p>Create <code>/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-sit1</code> file:</p>
<p><code>DEVICE=sit1<br />
BOOTPROTO=none<br />
ONBOOT=yes<br />
IPV6INIT=yes<br />
IPV6TUNNELIPV4=Server_IPv4_Address<br />
IPV6TUNNELIPV4LOCAL=Client_IPv4_Address<br />
IPV6ADDR=Client_IPv6_Address/64<br />
</code></p>
<p>Add the following to <code>/etc/sysconfig/network</code> file:</p>
<p><code>NETWORKING_IPV6=yes<br />
IPV6_DEFAULTDEV=sit1</code></p>
<p>(Tested with <a href="http://fedoraproject.org/">Fedora</a> 11 and 12, <a href="http://www.centos.org/">CentOS</a> 5.3 and 5.4)</p>
<p><strong>FreeBSD IPv6 tunnel setup</strong></p>
<p>Add the following lines to <code>/etc/rc.conf</code> file:</p>
<p><code>gif_interfaces="gif0"<br />
gifconfig_gif0="Client_IPv4_Address Server_IPv4_Address"<br />
ipv6_enable="YES"<br />
ipv6_network_interfaces="lo0 gif0"<br />
ipv6_ifconfig_gif0="Client_IPv6_Address prefixlen 128"<br />
ipv6_defaultrouter="Server_IPv6_Address"</code></p>
<p>(Tested with <a href="http://www.freebsd.org/">FreeBSD</a> 6.4)</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Installing Fedora 12 PV domU guest on xVM dom0 OpenSolaris</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/11/20/fedora-12-on-opensolaris/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/11/20/fedora-12-on-opensolaris/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 21:48:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Solaris]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Virtualization]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.bradiceanu.net/?p=173</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Create a 10 GB ZVOL for storage: pfexec zfs create -V 10g rpool/f12d0 Install Fedora 12 domU: pfexec virt-install -n f12 -r 512 --vcpus=4 -f /dev/zvol/dsk/rpool/f12d0 -b e1000g0 --os-type=linux -p --nographics --os-variant=fedora11 -l http://fedora-12-mirror/fedora/linux/releases/12/Fedora/i386/os/ -n f12 &#8211; domU&#8217;s name -r 512 &#8211; allocate 512 MB memory &#8211;vcpus=4 &#8211; number of virtual CPUs allocated (make sure [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Create a 10 GB <a href="http://docs.sun.com/app/docs/doc/817-2271/gaypf?l=en&#038;a=view" target="_new">ZVOL</a> for storage:<br />
<code>pfexec zfs create -V 10g rpool/f12d0</code></p>
<p>Install <a href="http://fedoraproject.org/" target="_new">Fedora</a> 12 domU:<br />
<code>pfexec virt-install -n f12 -r 512 --vcpus=4 -f /dev/zvol/dsk/rpool/f12d0 -b e1000g0 --os-type=linux -p --nographics --os-variant=fedora11 -l http://fedora-12-mirror/fedora/linux/releases/12/Fedora/i386/os/</code></p>
<p>-n f12 &#8211; domU&#8217;s name<br />
-r 512 &#8211; allocate 512 MB memory<br />
&#8211;vcpus=4 &#8211; number of virtual CPUs allocated (make sure this number is lower or equal to the number of CPUs available)<br />
-f /dev/zvol/dsk/rpool/f12d0 &#8211; ZVOL block device<br />
-b e1000g0 &#8211; bridged networking to e1000g0 interface<br />
-p &#8211; paravirtualized guest<br />
&#8211;os-variant=fedora11 &#8211; &#8220;hack&#8221; until fedora12 OS-Variant will be integrated into xVM<br />
-l http://fedora-12-mirror/fedora/linux/releases/12/Fedora/i386/os/ &#8211; replace fedora-12-mirror with a near <a href="http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/publiclist/Fedora/12/" target="_new">Fedora 12 mirror</a>, replace i386 with x86_64 for 64-bit domU</p>
<p>After you bring up the network, do a VNC installation.<br />
Until xVM supports ext4 boot, make sure to create an ext3 /boot partition (or just a big ext3 / filesystem)</p>
<p>After installation, start the domU:<br />
<code>pfexec xm start -c f12</code><br />
You will be presented the pygrub menu, just press Enter to boot.</p>
<p>Log into the domU and change the default <code>timeout=0</code> to a different value (e.g. 5 seconds) in <code>/boot/grub/grub.conf</code>. Now you can use <code>virsh start / shutdown</code> commands.</p>
<p>To auto-start the guest on host boot:<br />
<code>virsh autostart f12</code></p>
<p>Tested on <a href="http://www.opensolaris.org/" target="_new">OpenSolaris</a> 2010.02 preview <a href="http://pkg.opensolaris.org/dev/" target="_new">snv_127</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Fedora 12 PPTP server</title>
		<link>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/11/20/fedora-12-pptp-server/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.bradiceanu.net/2009/11/20/fedora-12-pptp-server/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 15:09:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VPN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fedora]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pptp]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.bradiceanu.net/?p=154</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve built a Fedora 12 Poptop rpm: pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc12.i386.rpm MD5 bdab201d70e78abe40f873d71880f718 pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc12.src.rpm MD5 ebd64f47b0a40a7585e22a11cc4e2890 If you get this error message: Plugin /usr/lib/pptpd/pptpd-logwtmp.so is for pppd version 2.4.3, this is 2.4.4 just comment out logwtmp option in /etc/pptpd.conf and restart pptpd with service pptpd restart. Username/password pairs used for pptp authentication should be placed in /etc/ppp/chap-secrets # [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve built a <a href="http://fedoraproject.org/">Fedora</a> 12 <a href="http://www.poptop.org/">Poptop</a> rpm:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.bradiceanu.net/files/pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc12.i386.rpm">pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc12.i386.rpm</a> MD5 bdab201d70e78abe40f873d71880f718</p>
<p><a href="http://www.bradiceanu.net/files/pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc12.src.rpm">pptpd-1.3.4-1.fc12.src.rpm</a> MD5 ebd64f47b0a40a7585e22a11cc4e2890</p>
<p>If you get this error message:<br />
<code>Plugin /usr/lib/pptpd/pptpd-logwtmp.so is for pppd version 2.4.3, this is 2.4.4</code><br />
just comment out <code>logwtmp</code> option in <code>/etc/pptpd.conf</code> and restart pptpd with <code>service pptpd restart</code>.</p>
<p>Username/password pairs used for pptp authentication should be placed in <code>/etc/ppp/chap-secrets</code><br />
<code># client        server  secret                  IP addresses<br />
username        *        password<br />
</code></p>
<p>To supply a DNS server to PPTP clients, just add them to <code>/etc/ppp/options.pptpd</code> like <code>ms-dns A.B.C.D</code>.</p>
<p>To configure local and remote PPTP client&#8217;s IP address modify <code>localip</code> and <code>remoteip</code> options in <code>/etc/pptpd.conf</code>.</p>
<p>To enable pptp server at startup run <code>chkconfig pptpd on</code>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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